Literary Theory : An Introduction
Spirituality : A Brief History
The Literary Theory Handbook
The Ecology of Spirituality
The Encyclopedia of Literary and Cultural Theory

Research Starter/Background Information


Search for Book Chapters/Books


Critical Article on Work and Background Information on Author/Poet


Theology and Religious Studies Databases

See also the Theology and Religious Studies Guide for further databases and resources.


Suggested Magazines


Major Newspapers


Tips for Searching for Websites with Academic Credentials

  • When searching the Internet using Google.com, includes site:.edu in your search phrase (to limit your results to educational web sites).
  • Evaluation the potential sources through lateral reading of the website.
    According to a study by Wineberg and McGrew (2017):
    "Historians and students often fell victim to easily manipulated features of websites, such as official-looking logos and domain names. They read vertically, staying within a website to evaluate its reliability. In contrast, fact checkers read laterally, leaving a site after a quick scan and opening up new browser tabs in order to judge the credibility of the original site."

Stanford History Education Group
See also How to Find Better Information Online: Click Restraint by Stanford History Education Group

APA Citation Style

Handouts

 

See also the APA Citation Style guide


MLA Citation Style

Handouts

 

See also the MLA Citation Style guide


Citation Generator

Note: You are still responsible for your citations even when using a citation generator. Always verify your citations.
For APA: APA Style (References and In Text Citations).
For MLA: Purdue University Online Writing Lab (OWL) MLA.

Using Chat GPT for topic generation

  1. Go to https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt
  2. Click on Try ChatGPT
  3. Click Sign Up
  4. Register with an email account, and choose your password. 
  5. Verify your account in your email address.
  6. Go to https://chat.openai.com/auth/login
  7. Click Log In
  8. Log in with your credentials you set in Step 4.
  9. Enter a prompt to get an AI response.

Emmanuel Library Contact

Diane Zydlewski

Diane Zydlewski (she/her)
Associate Librarian for Reference, Instruction, and Outreach
zydlewsd@emmanuel.edu | 617-735-9927
Schedule an Appointment

Reading and Understanding Poetry

Literary Criticism

Literary Criticism “is the overall term for studies concerned with defining, classifying, analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating works of literature” (Abrams, 1993, p. 39).

Works of literary criticism may focus on:

  • an individual author,
  • a group of authors, a genre,
  • a time frame or historical period,
  • an individual work (e.g. a poem, novel, short story, etc.),
  • or a particular literary theory.
     

Works Cited
Abrams, Meyer Howard. A Glossary of Literary Terms. 6th ed., Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, 1993.

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